![]() To succeed in the global economy today, more and more companies are relying on a geographically dispersed workforce. The leaders of global teams can improve the workings of their groups by using the author’s SPLIT framework to identify and address five sources of social distance: structure, process, language, identity, and technology. When teams consist of people from different cultures working apart from one another in different locations, social distance-or a lack of emotional connection-can cause miscommunication, misunderstanding, and distrust. When choosing between videoconferencing, e-mail, and other modes of communication, leaders should ask themselves if real-time conversation is desirable, if their message needs reinforcement, and if they are opting for the technology they want others to use. Team members must be active cultural learners and teachers to understand one another’s identity and avoid misinterpreting behaviors.ĥ. Everyone, regardless of language fluency, should be empowered to speak up.Ĥ. Meeting processes should allow for informal interactions that build empathy.ģ. If a team is made up of groups with different views about their relative power, the leader should connect frequently with those who are farthest away and emphasize unity.Ģ. To help global team leaders manage effectively, the author shares her SPLIT framework for mitigating social distance. However, geographically dispersed teams face a big challenge: Physical separation and cultural differences can create social distance, or a lack of emotional connection, that leads to misunderstandings and mistrust. Many companies today rely on employees around the world, leveraging their diversity and local expertise to gain a competitive edge.
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